{"id":5342,"date":"2022-04-01T14:00:26","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T12:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/?p=5342"},"modified":"2022-04-01T19:45:20","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T17:45:20","slug":"toe-angle-adjustment-and-race-performance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2-\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9-\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2-\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd | \u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd"},"content":{"rendered":"<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k4odsn2t-9d92bc5f9e32ac8939bc942a982cd92a'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0395\u039e\u0389\u0393\u0397\u03a3\u0397 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u03a1\u038e\u0398\u039c\u0399\u03a3\u0397\u03a3 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u0393\u03a9\u039d\u038a\u0391\u03a3 \u03a0\u0388\u039b\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u039f\u03a3 \u0395\u039b\u0391\u03a3\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u038f\u039d<\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_5345\" style=\"width: 719px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-scaled.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5345\" class=\"wp-image-5345\" src=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\" width=\"709\" height=\"352\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-300x149.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-scaled.jpg?size=600x298&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 600w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-705x350.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 705w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-768x381.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 768w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-1030x512.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 1030w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-1500x745.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 1500w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-1536x763.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 1536w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-2048x1017.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 2048w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe_Motorsport-scaled.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 100vw, 709px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5345\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u03a1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03b8\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/p><\/div>\n<h3><strong>\u03a1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4>\u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf;<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Toe<\/strong>\u00a0\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/strong>. \u0391\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>toe-in<\/strong> (\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 slightly \u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7). \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9<strong> toe-out<\/strong> (\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7). \u0397 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 toe, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/camber-angle-explained-race-car-setup\/\"> \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/caster-angle-explained-on-a-race-car\/\">\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2<\/a> \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2-\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9-\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2-\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\/foto1\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5343 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto1.jpg\" alt=\"Toe \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\" width=\"763\" height=\"268\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto1-300x105.png?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto1.jpg?size=600x211&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 600w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto1-705x248.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 705w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto1.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 763w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 763px) 100vw, 763px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf<strong> \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03af \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9,<\/strong> \u03ae, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<strong> \u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 toe: toe in \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 toe out.<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Toe is the symmetric\u00a0angle\u00a0that each wheel makes with the longitudinal axis<\/strong> of the vehicle, as a function of static geometry, and kinematic and compliant effects. This can be contrasted with\u00a0steer, which is the antisymmetric angle, i.e. both wheels point to the left or right, in parallel (roughly). <strong>\u0391\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf<\/strong>, or\u00a0toe out, is the front of the wheel pointing away from the centerline of the vehicle. <strong>Positive toe, or\u00a0toe in<\/strong>, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2-\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9-\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2-\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\/foto2-2\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5344 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u0393\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03a1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 F1\" width=\"822\" height=\"751\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1-300x274.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 300w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1.jpg?size=600x548&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 600w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1-705x644.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 705w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1-768x702.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 768w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/foto2-1.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 822w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 822px) 100vw, 822px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In a\u00a0<strong>\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2<\/strong> drive\u00a0vehicle,<strong> \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2. <strong>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7<\/strong> as the tires are under slight side slip conditions when the steering is set straight ahead. On\u00a0front wheel drive\u00a0vehicles, the situation is more complex. Rear toe in provides better stability during cornering.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/what-is-graining-and-blistering\/\">\u0394\u0399\u0386\u0392\u0391\u03a3\u0395: \u03a4\u0399 \u0395\u038a\u039d\u0391\u0399 \u0397 \u039a\u038c\u039a\u039a\u03a9\u03a3\u0397 \u039a\u0391\u0399 \u0397 \u03a6\u039f\u03a5\u03a3\u039a\u0386\u039b\u03a9\u03a3\u0397<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u039f \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/h3>\n<p>When a wheel is set up to have some\u00a0camber angle, the\u00a0interaction between the tire and road surface causes the wheel to tend rolling in a curve, as if it were part of a conical surface (camber thrust). This <strong>tendency to turn increases the\u00a0rolling resistance<\/strong>\u00a0as well as increasing tire wear. A small degree of toe (toe-out for negative camber, toe-in for positive camber) <strong>\u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong>, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af <strong>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2; \u0397 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5<strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0395\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/h3>\n<p>\u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae, \u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <strong>\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ae, \u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03cc, \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 slightly. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd slight \u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf, <strong>\u03c4\u03bf toe-in \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 toe out \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<\/h4>\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf toe-out, \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b7 <strong>\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 slight \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae. \u039f\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 <strong>\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf toe-out \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf toe-in \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/flHPEmqJEK8\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> \u0392\u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 Altair<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/the-aerodynamics-of-f1-rear-wing-cfd-explained\/\">\u0394\u0399\u0391\u0392\u0386\u03a3\u03a4\u0395: \u0397 \u0391\u0395\u03a1\u039f\u0394\u03a5\u039d\u0391\u039c\u0399\u039a\u0389 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 \u03a0\u038a\u03a3\u03a9 \u03a0\u03a4\u0388\u03a1\u03a5\u0393\u0391\u03a3 \u03a4\u0397\u03a3 F1 - CFD EXPLAINED<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2-\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9-\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03b7\u03c2-\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\/toe-angle-explained-car-setup\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10635\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10635\" src=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-explained-car-setup.webp\" alt=\"Toe-angle-explained-car-setup\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03ac\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf.<\/h4>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/strong> \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf toe-out. \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 - \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9,<strong> \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 toe-in, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 toe-out<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd: \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf.<\/h3>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. <strong>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong>, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae<\/strong>, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <strong>\u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf toe-out<\/strong>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae <strong>\u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5.<\/h4>\n<p>\u039d\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>slightly \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/strong>. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf toe-out \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 <strong>\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h4>\u0393\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1, \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/h4>\n<p>\u0391\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2. \u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/caster-angle-explained-on-a-race-car\/\">\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n<div  class='flex_column av-bhs3i-e46f16b66a9f44ac04bfa6e2a1ee87aa av_one_full  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-last  first flex_column_div  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-kw97cqhc-5fee19e512a8244f5fb047dfc4cc89f7'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h3>\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 FWD.<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c9\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03ae \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 3 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9. \u0395\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0395\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd: \u0391\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2: \u0393\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9.<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/slip-angle-and-slip-ratio-definition\/\">\u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/strong>.<br \/>\n\u039f\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 toe out \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-entry_with_sidebar wp-image-9706\" src=\"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune-735x321.jpg\" alt=\"Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune\" width=\"735\" height=\"321\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune.jpg?size=147x64&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 147w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune.jpg?size=294x128&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 294w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune.jpg?size=441x193&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 441w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune.jpg?size=588x257&amp;lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 588w, https:\/\/b3469057.smushcdn.com\/3469057\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Toe-angle-adjustment-explained-tune-735x321.jpg?lossy=2&amp;strip=1&amp;webp=1 735w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 735px) 100vw, 735px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>\u0395\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd: \u039c\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac: \u0393\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03be\u03c9<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 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\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5345,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[39,94,36,130],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5342"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5342"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5342\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5342"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5342"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.presticebdt.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5342"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}